What was the primary goal of the Progressive Movement in the early 20th century?

The primary goal of the Progressive Movement in the early 20th century was indeed to address social issues brought on by modernization through various reforms. This movement emerged in response to the rapid industrialization and urbanization of America, which created widespread social problems such as poverty, poor working conditions, corruption in politics, and a lack of social services. Progressive reformers sought to improve society by advocating for issues like labor rights, women's suffrage, public health, education, and the regulation of businesses to protect consumers and the environment.

By focusing on reforming social injustices and the political system, the movement aimed to create a more equitable and just society for all citizens. The emphasis on addressing root causes of social issues rather than merely enhancing privileges or eliminating government oversight underscores the mission of the Progressive Movement, distinguishing it from other motives such as aiming solely to increase political power for a specific elite or formulating a new political party for its own sake.